Basic Inderal Information

• INN (International Nonproprietary Name)
• Brand names available in Canada
• ATC Code
• Forms & dosages (e.g., tablets, injections, creams)
• Manufacturers in Canada
• Registration status in Canada
• OTC / Rx classification

Understanding Inderal: Essential Details

The International Nonproprietary Name (INN) for Inderal is **Propranolol** (pronounced pro-PRAN-oh-lol). In Canada, it is known under several brand names: Inderal, Inderal LA (extended-release), and Inderal XL (extended-release). The medication falls under the ATC Code **C07AA05**, classifying it as a beta-blocking agent. Propranolol is available in various dosage forms, providing options tailored to different patient needs.

The available dosage forms include:

• Tablets: 10 mg, 40 mg, 80 mg, and 160 mg
• Extended-release capsules: 60 mg, 80 mg, 120 mg, and 160 mg
• Oral solution (Hemangeol): 4.28 mg/mL, specifically for infants
• IV ampoules: 1 mg/mL for hospital use

Manufacturers producing Inderal include Cipla and Sun Pharma from India, AstraZeneca, Teva, and Sandoz from Europe, and Mylan, Pfizer, and ANI Pharmaceuticals from the USA. Due to its therapeutic profile and classification, Inderal is available as a prescription-only medication in Canada, the United States, and across the European Union.

The Role of Inderal in Patient Care

This beta-blocker is commonly prescribed for a variety of medical conditions. It effectively helps manage hypertension, alleviate angina pectoris, regulate heart rhythm abnormalities, prevent migraines, and control essential tremors. In some cases, it is used off-label for anxiety management and performance anxiety, especially in Canada. The registration status underscores its importance as a crucial medication in clinical management.

For further details on the classification and mechanisms of Inderal, refer to resources such as the Drugs.com database, which provides insight into its usage and efficacy.

Dosage & Administration: Inderal

When it comes to managing conditions like hypertension, angina, and migraines, getting the dosage right is vital. Here's what to know:

Typical Dosage by Condition

The dosage of Inderal can vary significantly depending on the condition being treated:

• Hypertension: Start with 40 mg twice daily, and adjust up to 120-240 mg per day as needed.
• Angina: Recommended dosage is between 80-320 mg daily, divided into smaller doses.
• Arrhythmias: Dosage ranges from 10-30 mg, taken three to four times a day.
• Migraine Prevention: A daily intake of 80-240 mg is advised.

Adjustments for Age or Comorbidities

Age and certain health conditions may require modifications to the standard dosages:

• Elderly: It's best to start at a lower dose to gauge tolerance.
• Children: For infantile hemangioma, treatment begins at 0.6 mg/kg, adjusting as necessary.
• Liver or Kidney Impairment: Do use caution and tailor the dosage based on individual needs.

Treatment Duration & Storage

Consistency is key when using Inderal. Continuous monitoring is important, and this medication should be stored at room temperature, ideally in a dark, dry place. Ensure that containers are tightly closed to preserve the integrity of the product.

Safety & Warnings: Inderal

Understanding the safety precautions associated with Inderal is critical for effective management and prevention of adverse effects.

Contraindications

Absolute contraindications include:

• Asthma or bronchospasm: Risk of severe attacks increases.
• Severe bradycardia: Can lead to dangerous heart rate levels.
• High-degree AV block: Unless a pacemaker is present.
• Uncompensated heart failure: This condition requires careful management.
• Known hypersensitivity: Avoid use if hypersensitive to propranolol or its ingredients.

Relative contraindications that require caution include diabetes, history of anaphylactic reactions, and renal or hepatic issues.

Side Effects

Common side effects include:

• Fatigue
• Dizziness
• Nausea
• Bradycardia
• Hypotension

Though rare, severe side effects can occur, such as bronchospasm, depression, or vivid dreams.

Special Precautions

Pregnancy requires cautious use, given its classification as Category C. Laws surrounding usage in liver or kidney impairment are strict due to possible complications, making it essential to monitor for serious interactions and other medication influences.

Patient Experience: Inderal

Gaining insights from those who have taken Inderal can be enlightening. Here’s an overview of user feedback.

Reviews Overview

On platforms like Drugs.com, Reddit, and WebMD, feedback reveals mixed but generally positive experiences. Many report significant relief from symptoms such as anxiety and migraines.

However, some users mention side effects, particularly fatigue and low energy levels, that can affect their enjoyment and adherence to the treatment plan.

User Feedback

Conversations in online communities highlight how dosage variations can lead to differing effects. Individual responses to Inderal may vary widely — what works for one might not be ideal for another. Adherence can often fluctuate based on side effects experienced, showcasing the importance of individualized treatment plans.

Alternatives & Comparison

When considering alternatives to Inderal, patients often ask about other options available in Canada. Some common alternatives include:

• Atenolol
• Metoprolol
• Bisoprolol

These medications serve similar purposes but might work differently for each individual.

Comparison Table

Local preferences among doctors can vary significantly. Each physician may recommend alternatives based on patient tolerance and health conditions. Ultimately, the choice emphasizes maximizing benefits while minimizing adverse effects, highlighting the importance of individual patient needs.

Market Overview (Canada)

Inderal has carved out a spot in the Canadian pharmaceutical landscape. It's easily accessible in most pharmacies, including chains like Catena and HelpNet.

The average price for Inderal typically ranges from CAD 20 to CAD 50, depending on the specific formulation or quantity purchased. While it’s frequently packaged in blister packs or bottles, healthcare providers may also use solution vials in hospital environments.

Demand trends indicate that Inderal is predominantly prescribed for chronic conditions. However, seasonal fluctuations can occur, notably during health crises or periods like the COVID-19 pandemic, when anxiety levels surged significantly.

Research & Trends

Recent studies from meta-analyses conducted between 2022 and 2025 underscore the efficacy of Inderal for managing anxiety and various cardiovascular conditions. There's growing evidence supporting its extended uses, including treatment for PTSD.

Ongoing research is particularly focused on how Inderal impacts performance anxiety and its potential benefits in other cardiac-related conditions. This is notable given the evolving landscape of mental health treatment.

Another crucial point is the patent status of Inderal. With its patent having expired, there is now a wider availability of generics, significantly improving affordability for patients seeking treatment.