Beloc

Beloc

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  • In our pharmacy, you can buy Beloc without a prescription, available in various packaging options throughout the EU and Canada.
  • Beloc is used to treat high blood pressure, angina, heart failure, arrhythmias, and for migraine prophylaxis. It works as a selective beta-blocker, reducing heart rate and workload on the heart.
  • The usual dosage of Beloc ranges from 25 mg to 100 mg, depending on the specific condition being treated.
  • The form of administration is a tablet or extended-release tablet, and it can also be administered intravenously in hospitals.
  • The effect of the medication begins within 1 hour for oral tablets.
  • The duration of action is approximately 10 to 12 hours for immediate-release dosages and up to 24 hours for extended-release formulations.
  • Do not consume alcohol while taking Beloc as it may increase the risk of side effects.
  • The most common side effect is fatigue.
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Beloc

Basic Beloc Information

  • INN (International Nonproprietary Name): Metoprolol
  • Brand names available in Canada: Beloc, Beloc ZOK, Metoprolol Sandoz
  • ATC Code: C07AB02
  • Forms & dosages: Tablets, injectable
  • Manufacturers in Canada: AstraZeneca, Sandoz, Teva
  • Registration status in Canada: Prescription-only
  • OTC / Rx classification: Rx Only

International Nonproprietary Name (INN)

The generic name for Beloc is Metoprolol. This medication plays a critical role in managing conditions related to cardiovascular health. It's part of a class of drugs known as beta-blockers, which help in reducing heart rate, lowering blood pressure, and alleviating stress on the heart. This makes Metoprolol significant for patients with hypertension and heart-related issues.

Brand Names in Canada

In Canada, Metoprolol is available under various brand names, including:

  • Beloc: The most prevalent brand, commonly prescribed for various cardiovascular conditions.
  • Beloc ZOK: This is an extended-release formulation allowing once-daily dosing, providing convenience and adherence.
  • Generics: Variants like Metoprolol Sandoz, Teva, and others are also available, offering similar therapeutic effects at potentially lower prices.
The packaging for these medications generally includes blister packs, facilitating easy access and adhering to prescribed dosages.

ATC Code and Classification

The ATC code for Metoprolol is C07AB02. This classification indicates that it belongs to the cardiovascular system category, specifically within beta-blocking agents. Such classification is crucial for healthcare providers when considering treatment plans and understanding the drug’s placement in the pharmacological landscape.

Dosage Forms & Strengths

Metoprolol comes in various formulations to accommodate diverse patient needs. The table below outlines the available forms and strengths:

Form Strength(s) Typical Packaging
Tablet 25 mg Blister, bottle (10, 30, 100)
Tablet 50 mg Blister, bottle (10, 30, 100)
Tablet 100 mg Blister, bottle (10, 30, 100)
Extended-release 25 mg, 50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg Blister (ZOK or SR)
Injectable ampule (IV) 1 mg/ml (5 ml ampule) Hospital/clinical only

In summary, the versatility of Metoprolol's formulations allows healthcare providers to tailor treatment according to patient needs and preferences.

Safety & Warnings of Beloc

Understanding the safety warnings associated with Beloc can help prevent complications and ensure proper use. Essential factors like contraindications and side effects can guide users in making informed decisions.

Contraindications

Beloc has specific contraindications that should not be overlooked:

  • Absolute Contraindications:
    • Severe bradycardia
    • Second or third-degree heart block (unless pacemaker present)
    • Sick sinus syndrome
    • Decompensated cardiac failure
    • Severe peripheral arterial disease
    • Known hypersensitivity to metoprolol or excipients
    • Severe hypotension
    • History of bronchospastic disease (e.g., uncontrolled asthma, COPD)
  • Relative Contraindications:
    • Asthma or mild/controlled bronchospastic airway disease
    • Diabetes mellitus (may mask hypoglycemia signs)
    • Pheochromocytoma (unless alpha-blockade established)
    • Renal or hepatic impairment
    • Psoriasis
    • Thyroid disorders

Side Effects

Common Side Effects Rare Side Effects
Fatigue Allergic reactions
Dizziness Severe bradycardia
Cold extremities Vivid dreams
Headache Depression
Gastrointestinal upset (nausea, diarrhea) Sleep disturbances

Special Precautions

Specific populations require additional considerations:

  • Pregnancy: Limited data is available but potential risks should be weighed against benefits.
  • Liver Impairment: Doses may need adjustments; monitor liver function closely.
  • Kidney Impairment: Generally safe for mild to moderate impairment, but caution for severe cases is advised.

Black Box Warnings

Currently, Beloc does not carry any black box warnings, but users should remain vigilant about its side effects and contraindications.

Patient Experience with Beloc

Understanding real-life experiences can shed light on how well Beloc works for patients and any potential challenges they might face.

User Reviews

On platforms like Drugs.com and Reddit, users often mention both the effectiveness and tolerability of Beloc.

  • Many users report significant improvements in blood pressure and heart rate.
  • Common tolerability issues include fatigue and dizziness, but most view these as manageable.

Community Insights

Anecdotes shared in forums suggest a mix of experiences. Some people express relief at finally finding a medication that controls their symptoms, while others worry about side effects.

  • Many community members advise sharing concerns with healthcare providers to find tailored solutions.

Discussion of Adherence

Adherence to Beloc can be influenced by various factors:

  • Positive interactions with healthcare providers tend to encourage consistent usage.
  • Users who experienced side effects were more likely to consider skipping doses or stopping.

Overall, open discussions about medications can bolster adherence and lead to better outcomes.

Alternatives & Comparison to Beloc

While Beloc remains a popular choice, there are alternatives worth considering, depending on individual health needs and responses to treatment.

Common Alternatives

  • Atenolol
  • Bisoprolol
  • Nebivolol

Comparison Table

Medication Average Price (CAD) Effectiveness Safety Profile Availability
Beloc $35 High Standard, monitor for side effects Easily available
Atenolol $30 High Standard, less CNS effects Widely available
Bisoprolol $40 Very High Good safety profile Available by prescription

Doctor Preferences

Healthcare providers may favor a specific alternative due to a patient's overall health, co-existing conditions, or past medication experiences. Regular discussions about treatment goals can help identify the best choice for each individual.

Market Overview of Beloc

Insight into Beloc's market can guide patients and healthcare providers in making informed decisions based on availability and pricing.

Pharmacy Availability

Beloc is typically available at Health Canada-approved pharmacies and can be found both online and in-store.

Pricing Insights

The average price for Beloc hovers around $35 CAD, depending on the pharmacy and whether it’s covered by insurance.

Packaging

Beloc is most commonly found in blister packs, with options ranging from 14 to 100 tablets per pack. Extended-release formulations, often labeled as "ZOK," may also be available.

Demand Trends

Demand for Beloc tends to rise during winter months when blood pressure issues become more prevalent. Seasonal factors and chronic conditions can lead to fluctuating usage patterns.

By keeping these trends in mind, healthcare providers can tailor treatment plans more effectively, ensuring that patients receive the best possible care.

Research & Trends in Beloc

Several recent studies between 2022 and 2025 have shed light on the efficacy of Beloc, known generically as metoprolol. Meta-analyses have reinforced its effectiveness in managing hypertension and heart failure. These findings have emerged from rigorous trials that assess its role in lowering mortality rates in patients with chronic conditions, as well as evaluating its influence on overall cardiovascular health.

Moreover, exciting research is exploring extended uses of Beloc, including its potential benefit in treating anxiety and certain types of migraines. As health professionals increasingly look to versatile medications, these studies may pave the way for broader applications of metoprolol, highlighting its adaptive role in patient care.

Regarding generics availability, the patent for metoprolol has expired in many regions, leading to a significant influx of generic options. Numerous manufacturers, including Sandoz, Actavis, and Mylan, now provide metoprolol under various brand names. This increased access has potentially made hypertension management more affordable and accessible for patients.

In summary, current research on Beloc indicates ongoing efficacy and emerging uses, while the availability of generics is fostering progress in hypertension management.

Guidelines for Proper Use of Beloc

When taking Beloc, timing and conditions matter. It's generally best to take this medication with food to enhance absorption and reduce gastrointestinal discomfort. Consistency is key, so try to take it at the same time each day.

There are a few things to avoid while on Beloc:

  • **Alcohol:** This may amplify side effects like dizziness and drowsiness.
  • **Caffeine:** It can counteract the effect of the medication.
  • **Grapefruit:** This fruit can interfere with how Beloc is metabolized, potentially increasing its effects.

Storage is straightforward: keep Beloc in its original packaging, stored at temperatures below 25°C, away from moisture and direct light. Ensure it's out of reach of children and pets.

Many people make common mistakes when using Beloc:

  • Not reading the patient leaflet: Familiarize yourself with the information provided to understand side effects and interactions.
  • Skipping doses can lead to increased blood pressure or other complications.

Before making any decisions, always review the patient leaflet and consult with a healthcare professional. Getting personalized advice can boost safety and engagement in your treatment plan.