Basic Atarax Information

• INN (International Nonproprietary Name)
• Brand names available in Canada
• ATC Code
• Forms & dosages (e.g., tablets, injections, creams)
• Manufacturers in Canada
• Registration status in Canada
• OTC / Rx classification

International Nonproprietary Name (INN)

The International Nonproprietary Name (INN) for this medication is hydroxyzine. This is a widely recognized name used globally to identify the active ingredient in various medications.

Brand Names Available in Canada

In Canada, hydroxyzine is primarily marketed under the brand name **Atarax**. While Atarax itself may be discontinued in some regions, generic options are available. The formulations typically include: - **Tablets**: Available in strengths of 10 mg, 25 mg, and 50 mg. - **Syrup**: 10 mg/5ml in 100-150 ml bottles. - **Injectables**: A 25 mg/ml formulation is also available, though primarily in hospital settings.

ATC Code Explanation

Hydroxyzine falls under two ATC (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical) codes: - **N05BB01**: This categorizes hydroxyzine as a psycholeptic and an anxiolytic agent. - **R06AE03**: This classification recognizes its use as an antihistamine for treating allergic reactions.

Manufacturers and Suppliers

Several key manufacturers produce hydroxyzine both in Canada and the EU. Historically, companies like **UCB** and **Pfizer** were significant players. Currently, generic formulations are produced by companies such as: - **Zentiva (Sanofi)** - **Teva** - **Sandoz** - **Mylan** - **Sun Pharma** Additionally, in Romania, brands like Gedeon Richter and Terapia also supply hydroxyzine under the name Atarax.

Registration Status in Canada

Hydroxyzine products are registered in multiple markets. In Canada, it is classified as a prescription medication, so potential users must consult healthcare professionals before acquiring it. The medication has also received regulatory approvals in various international markets, further validating its use.

OTC / Rx Classification

In Canada, hydroxyzine is available **by prescription only**. It is not sold over the counter (OTC), which means that a healthcare provider must prescribe it after evaluating individual health needs.

In summary, Atarax, with hydroxyzine as its active ingredient, is an essential medication in managing anxiety and allergies. Understanding its classification, forms, and availability in Canada helps ensure proper usage and adherence to treatment plans.

Alternatives & Comparison of Atarax

Concerns about hydroxyzine, marketed as Atarax, often lead many to consider alternatives. In Canada, some common options include:

• Diphenhydramine (Benadryl)
• Cetirizine (Reactine)

These alternatives serve various purposes from antihistamine effects for allergies to aiding in sleep. Choosing the right option can depend on many factors, including your specific symptoms and medical history.

Medication	Price (CAD)	Effectiveness	Safety	Availability
Hydroxyzine (Atarax)	$0.90 - $1.20	High	Considered safe with monitoring	Prescription only
Diphenhydramine	$0.50 - $0.80	Moderate	Generally safe; drowsiness common	OTC
Cetirizine	$1.00 - $1.50	High	Safe for most; potential drowsiness	OTC

Doctors often prefer hydroxyzine for its dual action against anxiety and allergic reactions. However, first-generation antihistamines like diphenhydramine are chosen for less complex issues, especially where sedative effects are beneficial. Cetirizine is popular due to its lower sedative profile, making it suitable for daytime use.

Market Overview of Atarax

Finding Atarax in Canadian pharmacies can be straightforward, with larger chains like Catena and HelpNet regularly stocking it. Most pharmacies can also order it directly if not available on the shelves.

In terms of average pricing, hydroxyzine typically ranges from $0.90 to $1.20 per pill, depending on the pharmacy and location. Pricing may vary but is generally consistent across major outlets.

Packaging for hydroxyzine usually includes blister packs containing multiple tablets or bottles for syrup formulations. Blister packs are more common, offering a convenient way to manage the dosage.

The demand for hydroxyzine has observed an increase during and post-COVID-19, primarily due to rising anxiety levels and the necessity for antihistamine treatments. Many have turned to medications like Atarax to manage anxiety symptoms, showcasing a shift in use during these unprecedented times.

Research & Trends in Hydroxyzine Usage

Recent meta-analyses from 2022 to 2025 have consistently highlighted the efficacy and safety of hydroxyzine. Numerous trials are ongoing to assess hydroxyzine's long-term effects and its potential for new medical applications.

Emerging research shows promise in using hydroxyzine for conditions such as depression, and its anxiolytic properties are being explored in various populations.

As for generic availability, hydroxyzine's patent status suggests that generics are widely accessible, making it a cost-effective option for patients looking for alternatives to brand name Atarax.

FAQ about Atarax

Q: When should I take Atarax? A: It’s generally taken 30 minutes before a meal for optimal absorption.

Q: Can I mix Atarax with food? A: Yes, it can be taken with or without food.

Q: What if I miss a dose of Atarax? A: Take it as soon as you remember, but skip the dose if it's nearly time for your next one. Don't double up.

Q: Is Atarax safe for children? A: Yes, but exact dosages should be determined by a healthcare provider based on age and weight.

Q: Will my insurance cover Atarax? A: Coverage varies by plan. Check with your insurance provider for details.

Q: How long does it take for Atarax to work? A: Many people experience effects within 30 minutes to 2 hours.

Q: Can Atarax cause weight gain? A: While weight gain is rare, it can occur with long-term use.

Q: Are there side effects? A: Common side effects include drowsiness and dry mouth.

Q: Is Atarax addictive? A: Hydroxyzine is not classified as an addictive medication.

Q: How should Atarax be stored? A: Keep it in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children.

Q: Can I drink alcohol while taking Atarax? A: It's best to avoid alcohol as it can increase drowsiness.

Q: Can I take Atarax for sleep issues? A: It may help with sleep, but consult your doctor for appropriate use.

Q: Is there a risk for overdose? A: Yes, if you suspect an overdose, seek medical attention immediately.

Q: How long can I take Atarax? A: Treatment duration should be discussed with your healthcare provider, generally aiming for short-term use.

Q: Do I need a prescription for Atarax? A: Yes, it is available only with a prescription in Canada.

How to Take Atarax

Taking Atarax effectively is crucial for its benefits. This medication can be taken with or without food, so find what suits you best.

Be consistent with your dosing schedule. Generally, it's taken several times a day. If you're using Atarax for anxiety or allergies, follow your healthcare provider’s instructions closely.

For newcomers to the medication, it may be wise to start with a lower dose to gauge your response. This can help minimize any potential side effects. Always consult your healthcare provider if you're unsure about how to adjust your dosage.

Avoidances When Using Atarax

Your experience with Atarax can be affected by certain substances, so it’s smart to know what to steer clear of:

• Alcohol: Mixing alcohol with Atarax can amplify drowsiness and impair your ability to function.
• Certain medications: Some drugs, especially other sedatives or depressants, can interact with Atarax, increasing risks associated with sedation.

For instance, combining Atarax with opioid painkillers can be particularly risky. Always share your full medication list with your healthcare provider to avoid any dangerous interactions.

Storage Recommendations for Atarax

Storing Atarax safely is just as important as taking it correctly. Keep it at room temperature, ideally between 15–25°C. Protect it from moisture and light to maintain its effectiveness.

Consider these storage tips:

• Never freeze the syrup version.
• Keep all medications out of reach of children, as accidental ingestion can lead to serious effects.

Always check the expiration date and dispose of any expired medication responsibly. Doing so ensures that you avoid any complications from taking ineffective drugs.

Common Mistakes to Avoid with Atarax

Staying on track with your Atarax dose is essential for your safety and treatment success. Missing doses can reduce its effectiveness, while taking too much can lead to serious issues.

If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember, unless it's close to the time for your next dose. In such cases, skip the missed dose — never double up!

Overdosing can manifest through symptoms like extreme drowsiness, confusion, or even seizures. If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical help. This straightforward approach keeps both you and your loved ones informed and safe.

Reminder to Follow Healthcare Advice

Finally, it’s vital to follow the healthcare advice tailored specifically for you. Review the patient leaflet that comes with Atarax for detailed information and ensure you're clear on your individual treatment plan.

Consulting your healthcare provider is key to understanding how Atarax will fit into your overall health strategy. Regular check-ins allow for necessary adjustments, ensuring optimal results while keeping side effects to a minimum.

Remember, you don't have to navigate this journey alone — expert guidance is there to support you every step of the way.